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能 (néng), 会 (huì), and 可以 (kě yǐ) are all often translated as “can”, it can be a difficult concept to learn since they all are used differently. some of them can be used interchangeably but for now im only going to cover the basics.
能 (néng) means “to be capable of” as in having the ability or be in the right circumstance to do something。
我喝酒了,所以不能开车。(wǒ hē jiǔ le, suǒ yǐ bù néng kāi chē) - i drank so i wont be able to drive
你能吃三碗米饭吗 ?(nǐ néng chī sān wǎn mǐ fàn ma?) - are you able to eat 3 bowls of rice?
会 (huì) means having the skill to do something through some kind of learning。
你会说中文吗?(nǐ huì shuō zhōng wén ma) - can you speak chinese?
我会弹钢琴。(wǒ huì tán gāng qín) - i can play the piano
可以 (kě yǐ) is used to give or get permission to do something
你可以帮我吗?(nǐ kě yǐ bāng wǒ ma) - can you help me?
我可以走了吗 ?(wǒ kě yǐ zǒu le ma?) - can i leave now?
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